DIIPÁVALII: A FESTIVAL OF CONTEMPLATION AND TRANSFORMATION

In the festival of lights, it is a sacred occasion that awakens us to the eternal truth that within us lies the power to illuminate our lives and the world around us.

As we immerse ourselves in the vibrant colors, joyous sounds, and sweet fragrances of this magnificent festival, we are reminded of the profound significance of this momentous celebration.

Thus, reflecting on the Inner Landscape, our diipávalii presents us with a precious opportunity to take stock of the good and evil within us.

It is a moment to pause, reflect, and introspect on our thoughts, words, and actions. As we gaze into the depths of our own hearts, we are confronted with the dichotomy that reside within us – the noble and the ignoble, the pure and the impure, the loving and the hateful.

The call to transformation in this introspection is not merely an exercise in self-awareness; diipávalii urges us to confront the shadows within us and to vanquish the darkness with the radiant light of our higher selves. It is an invitation to cultivate the virtues of compassion, kindness, and forgiveness, and to eradicate the vices of hatred, anger, and greed.

The power of choice is prone that as we reflect, we are reminded of the power of choice that lies within us. We can choose to nurture the good and reject the evil. We can choose to be beacons of light in a world that often seems shrouded in darkness. We can choose to be agents of positive change, working tirelessly to uplift ourselves and those around us. A time for renewal and recommitment is thus festival of diipávalii is about in Ananda Marga. It is an opportunity to perpetrate ourselves to the pursuit of our highest ideals and to rededicate ourselves to the service of humanity.

As we light the lamps of wisdom and understanding, we are reminded of the eternal flame that burns within us, guiding us on our journey towards self-realization and spiritual awakening.

The struggle to better ourselves and those around us is an ongoing one. It is a journey that requires courage, determination, and resoluteness. But with diipávalii, we are infused with a new sense of purpose and resolve. We are reminded that we are not alone in this journey, and that the collective energy of humanity is a powerful force for transformation.

As we celebrate diipávalii, let us press on with renewed vigor and discovery. Let us continue to strive for excellence, to cultivate compassion, and to radiate love and kindness. Let us be the change we wish to see in the world, and let us work tirelessly to create a brighter, more loving, and more just society for all.

In the words of the great sage, “You are the architect of your own destiny.”

diipávalii reminds us of this profound truth and empowers us to build a future that is illuminated by the light of wisdom, compassion, and love.

In June 1990 DMC discourse, ‘The Cult of Spirituality– The Cult of Pinnacled Order’, Bábá

makes special mention of this diipávalii  phenomenon.

“इस मन का जो अन्धकार है, उसको हटाना है| ऐसा नह ींकहना हैकक—“घर मेंद वाल , मेरेघर में

अन्धेरा |” घर मेंभ द वाल होन चाकहए | और यह द वाल , आत्मा क द वाल |” (03 June 1990,

DMC discourse: The Cult of Spirituality – the cult of pinnacled order)

Here below is the transliteration into Roman script:

“Isa mana ka’ jo andhaka’r hai usko hat’a’na’ hae. Esa’ nahin kahana’ hai ki – Ghar-ghar

men diipávalii, Mere ghar men andhera’. Ghar men bhii diiva’lii honii ca’hiye. Aor ye diiva’lii,

a’tma’ kii diipávalii.” (03 June 1990, DMC discourse: The Cult of Spirituality)

Next is the central idea of what Baba spoke on that occasion.

The darkness of the mind should be removed. ‘In each and every house there is a festival of light,

yet my home is dark’, one should not say like this. Instead, there should be diipávalii (festival of

light) in the home, and it is the diipávalii of the Átmá(festival of soul).

……This mind that shows the path of welfare can also be the cause of downfall.

It is said, Átmánaḿ rathinaḿ viddhi shariiraḿ rathameva tu;

Buddhintu sárathiḿ viddhi manah pragrahameva ca.

What this body is?

It is like a chariot of God.

How it is?

It is like that of God’s chariot.

And who is the rider of this chariot?

It is soul(Átmá).

The Átmá of this chariot is the rider, and the body is the chariot.

Buddhintu sárathiḿ viddhi.

Buddhi means pure mind. Which mind has become free from the worldly attachments. That mind which is free from the Máyá – from Avidyá’ of serpentine noose of fetters(bonds) such pure mind who is liberator is the charioteer. That is who rides as a charioteer. That is the rider of the chariot.

manah pragrahameva ca – that is pragraha means that is who is the reins, that is mind. If the mind is very careless and loose; if the reins are weak; then those horses will not be under control. Then everything will be in turmoil.

So this reins has to be kept under one’s proper control; so how does one can keep this reins under control then; this reins have already been seated by this Avidyá. It is under the control of Avidyá of serpentine noose of fetters.

So what will the man do then?

Man are too weak, man is weak and Avidyá is all powerful, she is insurmountable power…she creates and she can create so many things and so many bondages with her dexterous hands; with the dexterity of her hands.

So an ordinary man, how can he/she fight against such almighty power?

This is a very mighty question? It is a knotty question.

What should be done?

Even then for a man, there is nothing to be fearful, why? Because those who are Sa’dhaka, how are they?

With Parama Puruśa, they are in love. Those men who are in love, that love, what it is, it is not commercial won’t or one sided.

If A and B are in love; it is only A who does love; and it is not that B has no love, it is not like that. It is never one sided. As much A has love; and B love is equally the same. This statement must be remembered.

That is, for Parama Puruśa, how much jiiva(living being) loves; Parama Puruśa loves that being so much more than that.

That’s why the living beings must not be afraid of anything; yes it is truly correct that Avidyá shakti is very powerful; but that shakti however powerful, what she is?

That is she is Parama Puruśa’s maid, she is only a servant.

So if Parama Puruśa, whom HE loves, then why does one must be afraid of Parama Puruśa’s servant?

One must neither get afraid nor be fearful.

……Do you know, in the scriptures what is the another name for a Sa’dhaka?

Gopa, Gopabhava’, Gopabhava’ is one of the prime factor of Sadhana?

What does it means then? Gopáyate yah sah gopah

Here Gopa doesn’t mean, one who rears the cows.

Gopáyate yah sah gopah.

Gopáyate means, for Parama Puruśa, who knows how to give bliss.

Whose innate being is, for him/her it is said as Gopah.

For a Sa’dhaka who has this gopibhava’, what does it mean then?

With Parama Puruśa who is in love, what this love is, for that what it is said in scriptural way is “Bhakti”. With the Bhakti there is abundant power pervades/prevails.

Infinite power exhibits.

A jinaii does not have this power; Even with the karmii this power does not exist.

This power is only with a devotee(bhakta).

With Parama Purusa’s devotee -Gopáyate yah sah – with the power of him/her, what Máyá or any other more powerful entity; devotees can win.

Even Parama Puruśa says, who are My devotees, even Myself also regard/consider them. That’s why, Parama Puruśa consider that His devotees are not less powerful.

Diipávalii / Kárttikii Amávasyá. [The new moon of Kárttika]

….It is said that once when Lord Krśńa was absent from His capital, Dwaraka, a demon named Narakasura launched an attack on Dwaraka.

I have already told you that asura does not mean any weird creature. They are a group, a community, of people who originally lived in Assyria….. As I said, Krśńa was absent from His capital when it was attacked by Narakasura. Then Satyabhámá fought a battle against this Asura and killed him.

That was the fourteenth day of the dark fortnight. The Asura having been killed in the battle, the people of Dwaraka illumined the city with fourteen oil-lamps. That day is still observed as Naraka Caturdashii. [All Bask in the Glory of Shiva – 2 (Discourse 7) – 23 May 1982, Calcutta]

Lord Krśńa’s consorts, were always spoken of together. Satyabhámá was adept in social service, government administration and the art of warfare. Perhaps you know the tale of how she once led her Kingdom to victory.

Once, in Lord Krśńa’s absence, a neighbouring king, Narakasura, attacked Dwaraka, Krśńa’s capital. Immediately after Narakasura attacked Dwaraka, Satyabhámá lost no time and launched a fierce counterattack against the invading forces. Narakasura’s army was defeated and he died on the battlefield.

The day Narakasura was killed was the day(Naraka Caturdashii) before the new-moon day of the month of Karttik [mid-October to mid-November].

The whole city of Dwaraka was transported with joy. They jubilantly celebrated by lighting fourteen candles and, on the following evening Diipávalii / Kárttikii Amávasyá [The new moon of Kárttika] they worshipped Satyabhámá with festivities and diipávalii [elaborate lights].

Even to this day, people in some parts of India worship Diipánvitá Mahálakśmii [the goddess of good fortune] with great revelry….Published in: The Awakening of Women [a compilation]- [Satyabhámá and Rukmińii – 9 October 1988, Calcutta]

….Earlier it was mentioned that the ‘ka’, ‘ta’, ‘pa’ and ‘da’ in Saḿskrtá words change into ‘a’ in Prákrta, especially in Mágadhii Prákrta.

Since the Saḿskrtá word ‘diipa’, which means “lamp” in English, has a ‘pa’ at the end it changes into ‘diia’ in Prákrta.

In the north, Indo-Aryo languages it is called diiyá.

The word ávali in Saḿskrtá denotes “many-ness” (ávalii is also correct..) Thus diipávalii in Saḿskrta means “many lamps”. From this comes diiáoyálii in Prákrta and diioyáli (diiwáli) in modern Hindi.[Proper Names – 1 (Discourse 16) -2 October 1983, Calcutta]

Bhrátrdvitiiya: the second day of the bright fortnight of Kárttika. [Brothers’ Day.]

Sháradotsava (Autumn festival) – the Divine Guidance of New Spirit

– By Ácárya Gatimayánanda Avadhúta(CTS, Sweden)

“That which renews human existence and makes it full to the brim and overflowing with the joy of living is termed a festival. Let Sháradotsava (autumn festival) inspire all people to live with a new spirit like true human beings. Let it inspire them with the fact that all humanity is an indivisible entity. On this auspicious day this is my inner wish.”– Shrii Shrii Ánandamúrti (1st, October, 1977)

Festivals are an integral part of human culture, serving as a means to renew our existence in all realms and fill it with joy and enrich our whole mankind.

Especially the Sháradotsava, or autumn festival, is highlighted as a time to embrace a new spirit for every age group once in a year and recognize the indivisible nature of humanity.

It brings people together to exhibit talents accumulated from last Sháradotsava how much each one of us have accelerated our progress and development in physical, mental and spiritual realms.

With the social event amongst children, public, in relation to fine arts, music and overcoming the lower instincts, as in Shloka of Giita, Gurudeva sayeth, every man should follow the path of Parama Puruśa, to love Parama Puruśa, to move on the path of truth is what is known as Manava Dharma. It is better to die by experiencing pain than to live in selfish pleasure of mundane enjoyments rather than following the dogma, religious or matter precedented philosophy at this supra mundane era.

It reminds us that, despite our differences, we are all part of a Ananda Marga family. This sense of unity is crucial in today’s world, where divisions and conflicts of war in individual life and collective life often dominate the headlines.

Baba’s has incorporated celebrating Autumn festival in ultramodern era, that we shall find a new meaning of every-thing which we see happening outside. There will be a great difference in the thinking of a materialist and a spiritualist. We always see only one world before our eyes. We never think of any other world. We remain engaged only in the objective world. The gate of subjective world is closed.

Every incidence has two causes – immediate cause and the other distant cause.

Suppose a house has been burnt with fire. The immediate cause of the burning of the house is fire but the remote cause is who set the house on fire.

Unless we solve the remote cause, the solution of mere immediate cause will not serve the purpose. We shall extinguish the fire, but the trouble maker will again burn the house. So the permanent solution lies in setting the trouble maker right.

Unless this remote cause is solved there will be no Peace.

A spiritualist always tries to set right the remote cause.

Suppose a man is suffering from indigestion. He will remove indigestion by some medicine. But a spiritual minded man will try remove the overeating tendency of his mind and have a permanent cure, doctor has no medicine to remove the over eating tendency of the mind. But the spiritual practice has got remedy to remove this defect from the mind.

This is the difference of approach between a materialist who always thinks of the objective world and a spiritualist who gives much stress on the subjective world without neglecting the objective world.

…Against this background, people long for Vijayostava (the Permanent victory of righteousness over the evil forces), the permanent victory of knowledge and wisdom over the darkness of ignorance. This is how the Sháradotsava (autumn festival) originated….
This victory celebration was clearly symbolic of the victory of humanity over the evil forces, over the forces of destruction.
Thus human beings should take a vow that their lives will be utilized in waging a ceaseless struggle against the demonic forces. The very prospect of this struggle brings joy, and the joy becomes still greater when the evil forces are totally vanquished and righteousness is established. And in this great task of establishing righteousness, we also should make a maximum contribution. [Vijaya Dashamii, 10th October 1989, CALCUTTA]

Get more and more revolutionary marriages done. And, what should brave youths and their parents do?

Put an ending to caste-ism, pulverize it to dust with the force of their blows. Build one human society, and deliver the message of Ananda Marga to all the corners of the world.

And for this, maximum Whole timer workers(WT workers) are also needed.

So create more and more whole timer workers(WT workers). And by creating more and more revolutionary marriages, make the society strong.” [14th JANUARY, 1984]

You will have to struggle against dogma. And not just by saying dogma is bad, no. By your own actions, you will have to show that you reject dogma. I will tell all that we need to create a human society as soon as possible. Everywhere in the world A’nanda Ma’rga Praca’ra will have to be done even more strongly.

And for this, two things are needed.

For creating a society, more and more revolutionary marriages are needed.

… And to those who are guardians and parents, have your sons and daughters do revolutionary marriages and thereby show that you are against dogma.

You should fear no one. If your duty is not accomplished by individual effort, then march forward collectively. There is no cause for fear. I am with you.
Kra’ntika’rii Viva’ha, Deoghar, [8th JANUARY, 1984 General Darshan]

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